НЕФТЯНАЯ ПРОВИНЦИЯ

Abstract

​

The subject of research is oil-water emulsion that forms during oil production process.

This work is aimed at studying causes of oil-water emulsion formation and stabilization factors.

Two-phase fluid behavior during oil production with application of various technologies has been studied. Sources of flow turbulence in oil-production equipment and surface facilities which cause oil emulsification have been identified. Dependence of oil-water emulsion stability on various factors has been determined.

This study is essential when selecting oil field development technology or oil dehydration method, as well as when employing various oil well stimulation techniques.

Key words:

​

oil-water emulsions, emulsion stability, stabilization factor, disperse medium, oil emulsification

References

​​

1. A.V. Alferov, A.G. Lutfurakhmanov, K.V. Litvinenko, S.E. Zdolnik, E.I. Shakirov Vybor sposoba ekspluatacii skvazhin s uchetom oslozhnyayushchih faktorov na mestorozhdenii im. R. Trebsa [Selection of well operation technique with regard to complicating factors in Trebs field]. Neftyanoye Khozyaistvo, 2016, No.3, pp.108-112 (in Russian)

2. Daniel Croce, Eduardo Pereyra. Study of Oil/Water Flow and Emulsion Formation in Electrical Submersible Pumps // SPE Production & Operations, 2020, Vol. 35, No. 01, pp 26-36 (in English)

3. M.M. Veliev, V.A. Bondarenko, A.N. Ivanov, V.V. Garbovsky, B.N. Mastobaev Vnedrenie i razvitie kompressornogo gazliftnogo sposoba dobychi nefti na mestorozhdenii Belyj Tigr (Vietnam) [Implementation and development of compressor-assisted gas lift in the White Tiger field (Vietnam)]. Neftyanoye Khozyaistvo, 2019, No. 2, pp.61-65 (in Russian)

4. T.F. Akramov, N.R. Yarkeeva Bor'ba s otlozheniyami parafinovyh, asfal'tosmolistyh komponentov nefti [Asphaltene-resinous deposits control]. Neftegazovoye Delo, 2017, vol.15, No.4, pp.67-72 (in Russian)  

5. G.R. Gumerova, N.R. Yarkeeva Analiz effektivnosti primeneniya vyazkouprugogo poverhnostno-aktivnogo sostava na mestorozhdeniyah Zapadnoj Sibiri [Analysis of viscoelastic surfactant effectiveness in West Siberian fields]. Tomsk Polytechnic University Review. Resources Engineering, 2019, Vol. 330, No. 1, pp. 19-25 (in Russian)

6. G.R. Gumerova, N.R. Yarkeeva Tekhnologiya primeneniya sshityh polimernyh sostavov [Cross-linked polymer system practices]. Neftegazovoye Delo, 2017, No.2, pp.63-79 (in Russian)

7. Takaaki Uetani, Jyunichi Kai, Tomoko Hitomi, Hitoshi Seino, Kiyomasa Shimbori, Hideharu Yonebayashi. Experimental Investigation of Crude-Oil Emulsion Stability: Effect of Oil and Brine Compositions, Asphaltene, Wax, Toluene Insolubles, Temperature, Shear Stress, and Water Cut // SPE Production & Operations – 2020. – Vol. 35. № 02. – P. 320-334.

8. G.A. Khalilova, N.R. Yarkeeva Metody bor'by s neftyanymi emul'siyami pri dobyche nefti [Oil emulsion control methods]. Problemy sbora, podgotovki i transporta nefti i nefteproduktov, 2019, No.5 (121), pp.28-32 (in Russian)

Authors

​

E.S. Samushkova, Student in Oil and Gas Field Development Department, Ufa State Petroleum Technological University

1, Kosmonavtov st., Ufa, 450064, Russian Federation

E-mail: elinkasamushkova@mail.ru

For citation:

​

E.S. Samushkova Prichiny obrazovanija vodoneftjanyh jemul'sij. Faktory stabil'nosti [Causes of oil-water emulsion formation. Emulsion stability factors]. Neftyanaya Provintsiya, No. 1(25), 2021. pp. 170-181. DOI https://doi.org/10.25689/NP.2021.1.170-181 (in Russian)